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Provenance
References · 32
Each number in the text points here. Every entry states its confidence class in words and keeps its evidence one click away. How to read the labels.
Key to the badges
Confidence: Verified
A manufacturer or IntelliMake document says so, the project owner stated it as the design, or it was observed directly. It does not mean anyone measured it at S2.
Confidence: Inferred
Reasoned from Verified facts. The reasoning is printed with the record.
Confidence: Assumed
Plausible but untested. The record says how it would be checked.
Kind: Gap
Not known. No figure or answer is given in its place.
Kind: Contradiction
Sources disagree. Both sides are shown, and the site does not pick one silently.
Kind: Recommendation
Project advice drawn from the records it cites. Not a fact about the machine and not a confidence class, so the filter never hides it.
Awaiting cell access
Awaiting cell access: could be confirmed or corrected once the physical S2 cell can be observed.
This project's simulation and agent design, not the physical cellProject design, not the physical cell
This project's simulation and agent design, not the physical cell.
IntelliMake's laboratory rules for operating a Phase 1 Factory machine: do not operate one without the required training and authorization, follow the manufacturer's instructions and IntelliMake's laboratory safety procedures, and wear all the personal protective equipment required.
Evidence · 3 citations
Do not operate any machine without required training and authorization.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Safety Requirements', first item
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Follow manufacturer instructions and IntelliMake laboratory safety procedures.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Safety Requirements', second item
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Wear all required personal protective equipment.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Safety Requirements', third item
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
IntelliMake's laboratory requires an operator to get the approval of an instructor or authorized lab staff before operating a Phase 1 Factory machine, and an instructor or authorized lab staff supervises the operation when required.
Evidence · 2 citations
Obtain instructor or authorized lab personnel approval before beginning.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '1. Prepare for Operation', fifth item
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
The instructor or authorized lab personnel must supervise the operation when required.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '3. Operate the Machine', last paragraph
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
UFACTORY's 850 manual says to make sure the arm and its tool are properly and securely bolted in place, that its joints and tools are installed properly and safely with the status of all circuits checked, and to check the arm regularly for loosening bolts.
Evidence · 3 citations
Make sure the robotic arm and tool are properly and securely bolted in place.
UFACTORY recommends marking the arm's range of motion with a line, including the reach of its end tools such as grippers and suction cups.
Evidence · 1 citation
A line should be drawn to mark the range of motion of the robotic arm to let the operator acknowledge the robotic arm, including its end tools (such as gripper and suction cup, etc) operating range.
The xArm 850's emergency stop is the red button on its control box, and nothing else is wired into the box's emergency-stop input (as reported from the lab on 2026-10-22). The cell's stations run from a distributed power system that can cut all power, rather than a shared emergency-stop circuit.
Awaiting cell access: this could be confirmed or corrected once the physical S2 cell can be observed.
Reasoning:Verified for what the dated report from the lab says (S230, S232), as of 2026-10-22, with the photo of the control box. It says where the button is and what is wired; it is not a test that the stop works, which stays unconfirmed until a test is on record. No inspection of the wiring is recorded.
Evidence · 3 citations
The estop is on the control box
Owner statements from 2026-09-24 onward (verbatim; S40 and later) · Derek Stringfellow · Statement S230 (2026-10-22)
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-04
Project copy; not published on this site.
Currently nothing else is wired into the estop input, and the stations run from a distributed power management system, so not a shared circuit per se, but all pwoer could be cut off if needed
Owner statements from 2026-09-24 onward (verbatim; S40 and later) · Derek Stringfellow · Statement S232 (2026-10-22)
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-04
Project copy; not published on this site.
a red mushroom emergency-stop button on a yellow ring marked "STOP" on the top face
UFACTORY Studio screens and a control-box photo for the xArm 850, 2026-10-22: what they show (OBSERVATIONS.md) · Derek Stringfellow · Control-box photo
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-22
UFACTORY says the control box must be placed outside the arm's working range so that its emergency stop button can be reached in an emergency.
Evidence · 1 citation
The Control Box must be placed outside the working range of the robotic arm to ensure the emergency stop button can be pressed once an emergency occurs.
Power-on step 3: turn the emergency stop button in the direction of the arrow so it pops up; the ROBOT PWR indicator lights and the arm is powered.
Evidence · 1 citation
Rotate the emergency stop button in the direction indicated by the arrow and is pulled up, at which point the 850 power indicator(ROBOT PWR) lights up.
UFACTORY 850 Hardware Manual (online), 2. Hardware Installation · UFACTORY · 2.3.1 Power On, step 3
Asked whether the lab opens UFACTORY Studio in a web browser or with the desktop app, the answer given on 2026-10-23 was the desktop app, and that learners should download it.
Awaiting cell access: this could be confirmed or corrected once the physical S2 cell can be observed.
Reasoning:Verified as a dated report of how Studio is opened in the lab, as of 2026-10-23 and no further. The question was about the lab, where the xArm 850 is operated from Studio (int-089); the answer names no arm. It names no Studio version and no computer, and no inspection is recorded. It says that the lab uses the desktop app and that learners should download it; it says nothing about whether the browser route UFACTORY's Studio manual describes works.
Evidence · 1 citation
2 desktop app, so they should download it if that was not explicitily said
Owner statements from 2026-09-24 onward (verbatim; S40 and later) · Derek Stringfellow · Statement S244 (2026-10-23), answer 2, to whether the lab opens UFACTORY Studio in a browser or with the desktop app
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-04
As used with the xArm 850 at S2, reported on 2026-10-23, UFACTORY Studio's connection screen has an IP search field for the arm and a Connect Server button: the operator enters the IP address from the control box and clicks Connect Server.
Awaiting cell access: this could be confirmed or corrected once the physical S2 cell can be observed.
Reasoning:Verified as a dated report from the lab, of the screen as it was used with the xArm 850, as of 2026-10-23 and no further. No screenshot of the connection screen is recorded, nor the Studio version it was seen on, and no inspection is recorded. The same report says the Connect page's 'Open UFACTORY Studio' step 1 is incorrect; it makes no statement about the browser route the Studio manual's connection chapter describes (iface-005).
Evidence · 2 citations
There is an IP search for the arm and connect button, you enter the IP from the control box and click on the Connect Server button
Owner statements from 2026-09-24 onward (verbatim; S40 and later) · Derek Stringfellow · Statement S241 (2026-10-23), on the Connect page's 'Open UFACTORY Studio' steps
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-04
Project copy; not published on this site.
Open UFACTORY Studio step 1 is incorrect.
Owner statements from 2026-09-24 onward (verbatim; S40 and later) · Derek Stringfellow · Statement S241 (2026-10-23), the same paragraph, its first sentence
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-04
UFACTORY Studio's Product Information shows the arm's model, IP address, firmware and software versions, state, mode, payload and mounting, with the current TCP coordinates and joint angles. The defaults are position mode, a payload of 0 kg and floor mounting.
Evidence · 6 citations
This page display the product information, such as: Model, IP, Firmware Version, Software Version, State, Mode, Payload, Mounting, etc.
UFACTORY Studio User Manual (online), 4. Live Control · UFACTORY · 4.3 Product Information (read 2026-10-23, publisher's commit cf19147, unchanged since 2026-10-13; the page names no Studio or firmware version)
IntelliMake's laboratory rules for a collaborative robot: verify the approved speed, payload, workspace and safety configuration before enabling motion; do not bypass safety devices or modify protected settings; and stop the machine and ask for help whenever its condition is uncertain.
Evidence · 3 citations
For collaborative robots, verify the approved speed, payload, workspace, and safety configuration before enabling motion.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Safety Requirements', collaborative robots
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Do not bypass safety devices or modify protected settings.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Safety Requirements'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Stop the machine and request assistance whenever its condition is uncertain.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Safety Requirements'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Before motion is enabled on the xArm 850, lab staff confirm that the arm's speed, payload, workspace and safety configuration are the approved ones, and the operator does not change a protected setting. As read on 2026-10-22 the 850's safety boundary was in effect off, reduced mode was off and no input was set to a safety function, so the operator stays out of the working area while the arm moves.
This is advice from this project, based on: int-603 Verifiedsafety-201 Verified, awaiting cell accesssafety-203 Verified, awaiting cell accesssafety-009 Verifiedsafety-144 Recommendation
Why:IntelliMake's rules require the approved speed, payload, workspace and safety configuration to be verified before motion is enabled, and forbid modifying protected settings (int-603). The 850's controller, as read on 2026-10-22, had no effective boundary (safety-201) and no input configured as a protective stop (safety-203); UFACTORY says no people should be in the working area while the arm runs (safety-009), and a safeguard nobody has confirmed is not relied on (safety-144). The confirmation is lab staff's, because the approved configuration is theirs to state.
In UFACTORY Studio Live Control, long-pressing Initial Position moves the arm to its initial position; for the xArm and 850 the default initial position has all joints at 0.
Evidence · 2 citations
**Initial Position:** Long press for continuous motion, the robotic arm will back to the initial position.
UFACTORY Studio User Manual (online), 4. Live Control · UFACTORY · 4.4 Position & Joint Control
The business card is the workpiece in both the physical cell and simulation: in the physical cell the cards are produced with a laser engraver, and in simulation the card is a prop object that can be selected.
Awaiting cell access: this could be confirmed or corrected once the physical S2 cell can be observed.
Evidence · 1 citation
Both, in physical we are producing cards using a laser engraver, in simulation this is a prop object that can be selected.
xArm 850 S2 Project: Open Questions for IntelliMake, Batch 01 responses · IntelliMake.org · Question 1, Answer column
On 2026-10-22 (Studio 2.6.0, before the update) UFACTORY Studio's Live Control for the xArm 850 had the Vacuum Gripper selected as its end effector, with OPEN and CLOSE buttons; its speed slider was at 12 % and Manual Mode was off.
Awaiting cell access: this could be confirmed or corrected once the physical S2 cell can be observed.
Reasoning:Verified as a direct reading of UFACTORY Studio connected to the real xArm 850 ('Real' selected) on 2026-10-22, before the firmware update that day (int-608). It is what the screen showed that day and no further: a slider position and a selected preset can be changed at any time. No inspection of the tool is recorded.
Evidence · 4 citations
End effector selected | Vacuum Gripper (OPEN / CLOSE buttons)
UFACTORY Studio screens and a control-box photo for the xArm 850, 2026-10-22: what they show (OBSERVATIONS.md) · Derek Stringfellow · Live Control table, 'End effector selected' row
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-22
Project copy; not published on this site.
Speed slider | 12 %
UFACTORY Studio screens and a control-box photo for the xArm 850, 2026-10-22: what they show (OBSERVATIONS.md) · Derek Stringfellow · Live Control table, 'Speed slider' row
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-22
Project copy; not published on this site.
Manual Mode | Off
UFACTORY Studio screens and a control-box photo for the xArm 850, 2026-10-22: what they show (OBSERVATIONS.md) · Derek Stringfellow · Live Control table, 'Manual Mode' row
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-22
Project copy; not published on this site.
Firmware Version 2.6.0; Software Version 2.6.0
UFACTORY Studio screens and a control-box photo for the xArm 850, 2026-10-22: what they show (OBSERVATIONS.md) · Derek Stringfellow · Live Control table, 'Product Information' row
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-22
Operating a Phase 1 Factory machine, as IntelliMake's course defines it, uses the machine's existing controls and programs: an operator may select and run an existing approved program, but does not develop new machine logic, robot paths or control software, which belongs to the next step, programming the machine.
Evidence · 3 citations
This assignment focuses on operating the machine using its existing controls and programs.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Purpose', second paragraph
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Students may select and execute an existing approved program, but they are not yet expected to develop new machine logic, robot paths, engraving files, print routines, or control software.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Scope Boundary'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Those activities belong to the next step: Program Your Machine.
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · 'Scope Boundary', last sentence
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
IntelliMake's shutdown procedure for a Phase 1 Factory machine: complete or safely stop the operation, remove the finished part or material, return the machine to a safe state, clean the machine and the work area, shut down power or utilities as appropriate, and record operating issues or maintenance needs.
Evidence · 6 citations
Completing or safely stopping the operation
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '5. Shut Down and Secure the Machine'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Removing the finished part or material
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '5. Shut Down and Secure the Machine'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Returning the machine to a safe state
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '5. Shut Down and Secure the Machine'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Cleaning the machine and work area
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '5. Shut Down and Secure the Machine'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Shutting down power or utilities as appropriate
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '5. Shut Down and Secure the Machine'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
Project copy; not published on this site.
Recording operating issues or maintenance needs
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course · '5. Shut Down and Secure the Machine'
IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23
With 'Clear the IO output when the robot is stopped' off, as it was on the xArm 850 on 2026-10-22, Studio's STOP does not reset the arm's outputs, so an output that switches the suction tool keeps its state after a STOP. Which output the 850's tool uses is not shown.
Awaiting cell access: this could be confirmed or corrected once the physical S2 cell can be observed.
Why we infer this:UFACTORY's Settings page says the option resets the outputs after a STOP command (Verified, the manual), and the 850's screen shows it off for every output (safety-202, Verified). With it off, a STOP leaves the outputs as they were. Inferred because which output drives the tool, and what the tool does when that output stays on, is not recorded (safety-139).
Evidence · 2 citations
Clear the IO output when the robot is stopped: The robotic arm will be reset to the default status after sending STOP command.
UFACTORY Studio User Manual (online), 7. Settings · UFACTORY · 7.4.3 Advanced Settings (read 2026-10-23, publisher's commit cf19147, unchanged since 2026-10-13; the page names no Studio or firmware version)
outputs are not cleared when the arm stops (a tool output holding suction stays on through a stop, as far as this setting goes)
UFACTORY Studio screens and a control-box photo for the xArm 850, 2026-10-22: what they show (OBSERVATIONS.md) · Derek Stringfellow · Advanced Settings, 'What this settles'
Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-22
Mode 2 is manual (joint teaching) mode: the arm compensates for gravity so the links can be moved by hand, and it should be switched back to mode 0 when teaching is done.
Evidence · 1 citation
Quote not shown (over 40 words). See the source at: 10.1 Mode 2: Manual Mode.
UFACTORY Studio User Manual (online), 10. Robotic Arm Motion Mode and State · UFACTORY · 10.1 Mode 2: Manual Mode
Shutdown step 2: switch off the control box; power-off takes about 5 seconds, and the box must not be restarted within those 5 seconds.
Evidence · 1 citation
The power switch takes about 5 seconds to turn off the power of the control box. Please do not restart the control box within 5 seconds after turning off the power supply
UFACTORY's 850 manual says dirt or grease on the arm's carbon fiber shell can be wiped off with 95% alcohol or 70% isopropanol, without letting liquid get into the joints.
Evidence · 2 citations
You can use 95% alcohol or 70% isopropanol to wipe the carbon fiber surface for cleaning.
UFACTORY 850 Hardware Manual (online), 5. Maintenance and Inspection · UFACTORY · 5. Maintenance and Inspection, 'Clean' (read 2026-10-23)
UFACTORY Studio's Log page, under Settings > My Device, shows the control box's error log, the servo error log and the end effector's error log, and can download the error log.
Evidence · 2 citations
The error log of the control box, servo error log and end effector error log can be checked.
UFACTORY Studio User Manual (online), 7. Settings · UFACTORY · 7.5.3 Log (read 2026-10-23, publisher's commit cf19147, unchanged since 2026-10-13; the page names no Studio or firmware version)
Click the 'Download' button to download the error log.
UFACTORY Studio User Manual (online), 7. Settings · UFACTORY · 7.5.3 Log (read 2026-10-23, publisher's commit cf19147, unchanged since 2026-10-13; the page names no Studio or firmware version)
'Operate Your Machine': operating requirements and safety requirements for the Phase 1 Factory machines (course text as pasted by Derek, 2026-10-23) · IntelliMake Phase 1 Factory course (IntelliMake) IntelliMake course text, as pasted by Derek Stringfellow · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-23 · cited by 5 records here · Project copy; not published on this site.
Owner statements from 2026-09-24 onward (verbatim; S40 and later) · Derek Stringfellow (project owner) Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-04 · cited by 3 records here · Project copy; not published on this site.
UFACTORY Studio screens and a control-box photo for the xArm 850, 2026-10-22: what they show (OBSERVATIONS.md) · Derek Stringfellow (project owner) Derek Stringfellow, project record · Project-internal record · retrieved 2026-10-22 · cited by 3 records here · Project copy; not published on this site.
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